Harness-saddle



(No Model.)

P. HUDSON & W. MEIER. HARNESS SADDLE.

No. 597,523. L' Patented Jan. 18,1898.

mm@mqmw%mm INVENTURS.

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UNIT D STATES PATENT rrrcn.

FRANK HUDSON, OF JERSEY CITY, AND WILLIAM MEIER, OF NEXVARK, NEllJERSEY.

HARNESS-SADDLE.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 597,523, dated January18, 1898.

Application filed MalGll 22,1897- derial NO. 628,594. (N0 model.)

T 0 (tZZ whom it mayconccwt:

Be it known that we, FRANK HUDSON, of Jersey City, Hudson county, andWILLIAM MEIER, of Newark, in the county of Essex, State of New Jersey,citizens of the United States, have invented certain new and usefulImprovements in HarnessSaddles; and we do hereby declare the followingto be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such aswill enable others skilled in the art to whichitappertains to make anduse the same,

reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to letters ofreference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.

The objects of this invention are to pro vide a suitable saddle forhorses which will be of greater ease upon the animals back and one whichwill serve, in cases where the animal has been made sore by the use ofother saddles, in curing the sores by relieving the same of pressure andfriction and to permit of the saddle being changed from time to time inits relation to the back or the sores or bruises thereon.

The invention has other objects, some of which may be referred tohereinafter in connection with the description of the working parts.

The invention consists in the improved harnes's-saddle, and in thearrangements and combinations of parts thereof, all substantially aswill be hereinafter set forth, and finally embraced in the clauses ofthe claim.

Referring to the accompanying drawings, in which like letters ofreference indicate corresponding parts in each of the several views,Figure 1 is a front elevation of the improved saddle. Fig. 2 is a detailview of a portion of one of themembers of the preferred tree employedtherein. Fig. 3 is a plan of the said saddle.

In said drawings, a a indicate two pads adapted to bear upon the animalsback. Said pads are of peculiar shape, the preferred shape being shownmore clearly in Fig. 3. Said preferred pads are in plan provided at theforward sides with horns a, adapted to extend a limited distance overthe horses withers, the opposite side of the tree being devoid of such ahorn. The said pads comprise heavy harness-leather plates a, to theunder or inner sides of which are sewed linings a, of suitable textilefabric, which linings are of sufficient fullness to form a receptaclefor a filling, such as of hair or other filling material, to give thedesired rotundify and softness to the under side. Upon the upper facesof said leather plates are secured, by suitable pad-screws, metal platesb of sufficient width to hold the broad pads flat upon or in properconformity to the back. These said plates 1) are also provided withhorns Z2 Z), the first of which extend in the line of the tree 0 andserve as bearings for said tree, the said extensions I) being preferablyprovided with loops 12', cast integral with the plates, through whichthe said tree is passed in the manner indicated in Fig. 3. The said treeis adapted toslide in said loops and others cast on the bodies of saidplates, to admit of the adjustment as hereinafter described. Said treeand plates are held in rigid relation by means of the tenets (Z (Z, orthey may be adjustably secured.

Below the horns or extensions b and in alinement therewith are formedthe backband loops or eyes 6", which are also hate gral with the plates.At the forward side of the said horns or extensions Z2 are formed secondextensions of horns Z7, which are curved upward and forward from theline of the tree, as shown, so as to extend over a portion of theanimals withers and present a broad and firm bearing thereupon, the saidhorns being bent out of the planes of their respective plates, so as tofit the animal. On the opposite or rearward side of the tree the padsand the plates thereon are devoid of upward-extending horns in thepreferred construction, so as to provide a greater space or clearancefor the sores upon the horses back.

The pad-screws are suitably held in place by pad-nuts of any ordinarykind under or on the inside of the back-leather.

The tree is preferably made fiat at its extremities, so as to havea firmbearing upon the upper face of the pad-plates and slide thereon, andprovided at its opposite ends with a series of holes 72. h to receivethe terret and admit of the desired adjustment. At the center of thetree, at the check-hook, we

provide a pivotal joint of any ordinary construction,by means of whichthe opposite sides of the tree may be changed in relation to oneanother, either by spreading apart or being brought together to'increaseor decrease the angle therein and adapt the saddle to lean or fathorses.

Having thus described the invention, what We claim as new is- 1. Thecombination in a saddle with a suitable tree of pads secured at theopposite ends of said tree, the said pads each having an upwardly andforwardly inclined horn or extension on the forward side of the tree andat the opposite side being devoid of such an extension, substantially asset forth.

2. The improved harness-saddle, comprisof March, 1897.

FRANK HUDSON. WILLIAM MEIER. \Vitnesses:

CHARLES H. PELL,

C. B. PITNEY.

